L40S vs RTX A5000

Ada LovelacevsAmpereUpdated 36 days ago

The L40S claims victory for prevalent AI workloads: its 362 TFLOPS FP16, 48 GB VRAM, and 864 GB/s bandwidth enable efficient handling of large models, outweighing the A5000's cost edge in production scenarios despite higher average pricing of $1.10 per hour.

L40S from $0.55/hrRTX A5000 from $0.23/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecL40SRTX-A5000
TDP350W230W
VRAM48 GB24 GB
CUDA Cores18,1768,192
Memory TypeGDDR6XGDDR6
ArchitectureAda LovelaceAmpere
Form FactorsPCIePCIe
InterconnectPCIe 4.0NVLink
Tensor Cores568256
FP8 Performance724 TFLOPS
FP16 Performance362 TFLOPS27.8 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance91 TFLOPS27.8 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance1.4 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance724 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth864 GB/s768 GB/s

Performance Analysis

The L40S demonstrates superior raw compute power over the RTX A5000. It delivers 362 TFLOPS in FP16 performance, over 13 times the A5000's 27.8 TFLOPS, and 91 TFLOPS in FP32 against 27.8 TFLOPS. This disparity accelerates deep learning training, where FP16 mixed precision dominates, allowing the L40S to process tensor operations far quicker.

For inference, the L40S FP8 capability at 724 TFLOPS provides low-precision speedups unavailable on the A5000, ideal for deploying large language models at scale. The FP16 to FP32 ratio on L40S (362:91) optimizes AI pipelines, while the A5000's parity (27.8:27.8) suits balanced general computing but lags in specialized tasks.

Memory specs further differentiate them: 48 GB VRAM and 864 GB/s bandwidth on L40S support larger batch sizes in training, minimizing data loading bottlenecks compared to the A5000's 24 GB and 768 GB/s. Higher TDP of 350 W on L40S versus 230 W reflects its density for sustained high-throughput workloads.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

L40S

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA L40S
48GB VRAM
$0.55/GPU/hr
Available
RunPod
RunPod
NVIDIA L40S
48GB VRAM
$0.86/GPU/hr
Massed Compute
Massed Compute
NVIDIA L40S
48GB VRAM
$0.88/GPU/hr
Available
Massed Compute
Massed Compute
2×NVIDIA L40S
48GB VRAM
$0.88/GPU/hr
$1.76/hr total (2×)
Available
Massed Compute
Massed Compute
NVIDIA L40S
48GB VRAM
$0.88/GPU/hr
Available

RTX A5000

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
4×NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.23/GPU/hr
$0.92/hr total (4×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.24/GPU/hr
Available
RunPod
RunPod
NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.27/GPU/hr
Cirrascale
Cirrascale
8×NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.41/GPU/hr
$3.28/hr total (8×)
Cirrascale
Cirrascale
8×NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.46/GPU/hr
$3.68/hr total (8×)

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the L40S

Select the L40S for memory-intensive AI applications. Its 48 GB GDDR6X VRAM accommodates large models like LLMs during training or inference, avoiding the 24 GB constraint of the A5000. The 864 GB/s bandwidth enables high batch sizes, reducing iteration times.

The L40S excels in production environments requiring 362 TFLOPS FP16 or 724 TFLOPS FP8, such as fine-tuning at scale or high-resolution Stable Diffusion generation.

When to Choose the RTX A5000

The RTX A5000 fits budget-limited prototyping and moderate workloads. With pricing from $0.02 per hour (average $0.44 per hour), it provides accessible 27.8 TFLOPS FP16/FP32 performance across 32 cloud offers.

Choose it for tasks within 24 GB VRAM and 768 GB/s bandwidth, like visualization or small-scale inference, where NVLink interconnect aids multi-GPU setups without the L40S 350 W TDP demands.

Use Cases

LLM Training
L40S

The L40S 48 GB VRAM and 362 TFLOPS FP16 support massive datasets and models, far exceeding the A5000's 24 GB and 27.8 TFLOPS limits.

LLM Inference
L40S

L40S FP8 at 724 TFLOPS and 864 GB/s bandwidth deliver ultra-fast low-precision serving; A5000 lacks FP8 and sufficient VRAM for large batches.

Fine-tuning
L40S

48 GB VRAM on L40S handles parameter-heavy fine-tuning with high batch sizes via 864 GB/s bandwidth, outperforming A5000's 24 GB capacity.

Stable Diffusion
Either

A5000 suffices for standard resolutions within 24 GB VRAM at lower $0.02 per hour cost; L40S accelerates high-res or batched generation with 362 TFLOPS FP16.

Scientific Computing
L40S

L40S 91 TFLOPS FP32 and 48 GB VRAM manage complex simulations better than A5000's 27.8 TFLOPS and 24 GB, despite higher power draw.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the VRAM difference between L40S and RTX A5000?

The L40S features 48 GB GDDR6X VRAM, double the RTX A5000's 24 GB GDDR6. This allows L40S to load larger models without partitioning. Bandwidth follows suit at 864 GB/s versus 768 GB/s.

Which GPU has better FP16 performance?

L40S delivers 362 TFLOPS FP16, over 13 times the A5000's 27.8 TFLOPS. This gap accelerates AI training significantly. FP32 on L40S is 91 TFLOPS versus 27.8 TFLOPS.

How do cloud prices compare?

RTX A5000 starts at $0.02 per hour (average $0.44 per hour across 32 offers), cheaper than L40S at $0.40 per hour (average $1.10 per hour across 18 offers). Price reflects performance tiers. Availability favors A5000 with more listings.

What architectures do they use?

L40S employs Ada Lovelace from 2023, while A5000 uses Ampere from 2021. Ada enables FP8 at 724 TFLOPS on L40S. This generational leap boosts efficiency.

What are the TDP and form factor details?

L40S has 350 W TDP and PCIe 4.0 interconnect in PCIe form factor. A5000 draws 230 W with NVLink in PCIe form. Lower TDP suits dense A5000 deployments.

Is L40S better for inference?

Yes, L40S FP8 724 TFLOPS and 48 GB VRAM optimize large-model inference. A5000's 27.8 TFLOPS FP16 limits scale. Bandwidth aids L40S batch processing.

Which is cheaper to rent, the L40S or the RTX A5000?

Cloud rental prices for both the L40S and RTX A5000 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the L40S have compared to the RTX A5000?

The L40S has 48 GB of GDDR6X memory. The RTX A5000 has 24 GB of GDDR6 memory.

Can I find L40S and RTX A5000 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the L40S and the RTX A5000?

The L40S uses the Ada Lovelace architecture (2023) while the RTX A5000 uses Ampere (2021). The L40S delivers 13.0x the FP16 throughput and 1.1x the memory bandwidth of the RTX A5000.