L4 vs Quadro P5000

Ada LovelacevsPascalUpdated 36 days ago

The L4 is the definitive winner for prevalent cloud use cases like AI training and inference. Delivering 121 TFLOPS FP16, 24 GB VRAM, and 72W TDP at an average $0.68 per hour, it outperforms the P5000's 8.9 TFLOPS and $0.78 rate by over 13 times in key metrics while consuming 60% less power.

L4 from $0.33/hrQuadro P5000 from $0.78/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecL4QUADRO-P5000
TDP72W180W
VRAM24 GB16 GB
CUDA Cores7,4242,560
Memory TypeGDDR6GDDR5X
ArchitectureAda LovelacePascal
Form FactorsPCIePCIe
InterconnectPCIe 4.0
Tensor Cores232
FP8 Performance242 TFLOPS
FP16 Performance121 TFLOPS8.9 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance30.3 TFLOPS8.9 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance0.5 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance242 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth300 GB/s288 GB/s

Performance Analysis

The L4's FP16 performance of 121 TFLOPS vastly outpaces the P5000's 8.9 TFLOPS, accelerating deep learning training and inference by over 13 times in mixed-precision workflows common for LLMs. Its FP32 capability at 30.3 TFLOPS, triple the P5000's 8.9 TFLOPS, enhances simulations and general compute. FP8 support at 242 TFLOPS on L4 further optimizes low-precision inference unavailable on P5000.

VRAM disparity, 24 GB versus 16 GB, permits larger batch sizes on L4, minimizing out-of-memory errors in model training. Bandwidth at 300 GB/s on L4 slightly exceeds 288 GB/s on P5000, aiding data-intensive tasks despite similar figures. The L4's 72W TDP contrasts sharply with 180W, allowing higher density in cloud racks and lower operational costs.

These specs position L4 for modern AI pipelines, where high throughput and efficiency reduce latency, while P5000 limits scale in demanding scenarios.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

L4

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA L4
24GB VRAM
$0.33/GPU/hr
Available
RunPod
RunPod
NVIDIA L4
24GB VRAM
$0.39/GPU/hr
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA L40S
48GB VRAM
$0.55/GPU/hr
Available
RunPod
RunPod
NVIDIA L40
48GB VRAM
$0.82/GPU/hr
RunPod
RunPod
NVIDIA L40S
48GB VRAM
$0.86/GPU/hr

Quadro P5000

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Paperspace
Paperspace
2×NVIDIA Quadro P5000
16GB VRAM
$0.78/GPU/hr
$1.56/hr total (2×)
Available
Paperspace
Paperspace
2×NVIDIA Quadro P5000
16GB VRAM
$0.78/GPU/hr
$1.56/hr total (2×)
Available
Paperspace
Paperspace
2×NVIDIA Quadro P5000
16GB VRAM
$0.78/GPU/hr
$1.56/hr total (2×)
Available
Paperspace
Paperspace
NVIDIA Quadro P5000
16GB VRAM
$0.78/GPU/hr
Available
Paperspace
Paperspace
NVIDIA Quadro P5000
16GB VRAM
$0.78/GPU/hr
Available

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the L4

Select the L4 for AI inference, LLM serving, or training where 121 TFLOPS FP16 and 24 GB VRAM handle large models efficiently. Its PCIe 4.0 interconnect and 72W TDP support high-density cloud scaling at $0.32 per hour starting price. Modern workloads benefit from Ada Lovelace optimizations like 242 TFLOPS FP8, unavailable on older architectures.

When to Choose the Quadro P5000

Choose the Quadro P5000 for legacy professional applications, such as CAD or visualization software certified solely for Pascal GPUs. Its 16 GB GDDR5X VRAM and 288 GB/s bandwidth suffice for moderate 2016-era workloads. Availability at $0.78 per hour suits niche cases where software compatibility trumps raw performance.

Use Cases

LLM Training
L4

L4's 121 TFLOPS FP16 and 24 GB VRAM enable faster training of large models with bigger batches than P5000's 8.9 TFLOPS and 16 GB.

LLM Inference
L4

L4's 242 TFLOPS FP8 and 300 GB/s bandwidth deliver high-throughput serving, far exceeding P5000's capabilities.

Fine-tuning
L4

L4's 30.3 TFLOPS FP32 and higher VRAM support efficient fine-tuning of models over 16 GB, unlike P5000.

Stable Diffusion
L4

L4's Ada architecture and 121 TFLOPS FP16 accelerate image generation significantly faster than P5000's Pascal limits.

Scientific Computing
L4

L4's 30.3 TFLOPS FP32 and low 72W TDP handle simulations more efficiently than P5000's 8.9 TFLOPS and 180W.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do FP16 performances compare?

L4 achieves 121 TFLOPS FP16, over 13 times the P5000's 8.9 TFLOPS. This boosts ML training speed dramatically. Inference workloads see proportional gains.

What are the power consumption differences?

L4 operates at 72W TDP, 60% lower than P5000's 180W. Cloud deployments gain from reduced cooling needs. Efficiency favors dense scaling.

Which is cheaper in the cloud?

L4 pricing starts at $0.32 per hour, averaging $0.68 across 15 offers, below P5000's $0.78 average over 6 offers. Cost per TFLOPS heavily favors L4. Savings accumulate in long runs.

What architectures do they use?

L4 uses 2023 Ada Lovelace with PCIe 4.0, while P5000 employs 2016 Pascal. Newer features like FP8 at 242 TFLOPS appear only on L4. Compatibility varies by software.

How does memory bandwidth compare?

L4 provides 300 GB/s with GDDR6, edging P5000's 288 GB/s GDDR5X. Modern tensor ops leverage L4 better. Data transfer impacts large-batch training minimally differ.

Which is cheaper to rent, the L4 or the Quadro P5000?

Cloud rental prices for both the L4 and Quadro P5000 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the L4 have compared to the Quadro P5000?

The L4 has 24 GB of GDDR6 memory. The Quadro P5000 has 16 GB of GDDR5X memory.

Can I find L4 and Quadro P5000 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the L4 and the Quadro P5000?

The L4 uses the Ada Lovelace architecture (2023) while the Quadro P5000 uses Pascal (2016). The L4 delivers 13.6x the FP16 throughput and 1.0x the memory bandwidth of the Quadro P5000.