H100 vs RTX A5000

HoppervsAmpereUpdated 36 days ago

The H100 emerges as the superior choice for prevalent AI and machine learning workloads like LLM training and inference, where its 1979 TFLOPS FP16, 80 to 94 GB VRAM, and 3350 GB/s bandwidth deliver unmatched throughput despite higher $3.14 per hour average cost. The A5000 suits only budget-constrained, smaller-scale tasks.

H100 from $1.90/hrRTX A5000 from $0.23/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecH100RTX-A5000
TDP700W230W
VRAM80-94 GB24 GB
CUDA Cores16,8968,192
Memory TypeHBM3GDDR6
ArchitectureHopperAmpere
Form FactorsSXM5, PCIe, NVLPCIe
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 5.0, InfiniBandNVLink
Tensor Cores528256
FP8 Performance3,958 TFLOPS
FP16 Performance1,979 TFLOPS27.8 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance67 TFLOPS27.8 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance34 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance3,958 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth3,350 GB/s768 GB/s

Performance Analysis

The H100's FP16 performance of 1979 TFLOPS vastly outpaces the A5000's 27.8 TFLOPS, enabling up to 71 times faster half-precision operations critical for deep learning training and inference. This delta accelerates model convergence in large neural networks: training a transformer might complete in hours on H100 versus days on A5000. FP32 at 67 TFLOPS on H100 versus 27.8 TFLOPS supports superior single-precision scientific simulations and rendering.

Memory specifications profoundly impact workloads. The H100's 3350 GB/s bandwidth and 80 to 94 GB VRAM handle massive batch sizes and models exceeding 24 GB, preventing out-of-memory errors common on A5000. Consequently, H100 sustains higher throughput in inference serving, processing larger inputs without splitting. The A5000's 768 GB/s suffices for smaller batches but bottlenecks at scale. Power draw of 700 W for H100 demands robust cooling, contrasting A5000's efficient 230 W for edge or multi-GPU setups.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

H100

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
4×NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.90/GPU/hr
$7.60/hr total (4×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
2×NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.90/GPU/hr
$3.80/hr total (2×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
8×NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.90/GPU/hr
$15.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.90/GPU/hr
Available
Voltage Park
Voltage Park
8×NVIDIA H100 SXM5
80GB VRAM
$1.99/GPU/hr
$15.92/hr total (8×)

RTX A5000

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
4×NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.23/GPU/hr
$0.92/hr total (4×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.24/GPU/hr
Available
RunPod
RunPod
NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.27/GPU/hr
Cirrascale
Cirrascale
8×NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.41/GPU/hr
$3.28/hr total (8×)
Cirrascale
Cirrascale
8×NVIDIA RTX A5000
24GB VRAM
$0.46/GPU/hr
$3.68/hr total (8×)

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the H100

Opt for the H100 in large-scale AI training and inference where models demand over 24 GB VRAM, such as billion-parameter LLMs. Its 1979 TFLOPS FP16 and 3350 GB/s bandwidth enable training batches that fit entirely in 80 to 94 GB HBM3, reducing epochs from weeks to days compared to A5000 limitations. Datacenter environments with NVLink and PCIe 5.0 interconnects maximize H100's multi-GPU scaling for hyperscale deployments.

When to Choose the RTX A5000

Select the RTX A5000 for cost-sensitive visualization, moderate inference, or development workflows fitting within 24 GB GDDR6. At $0.03 per hour minimum versus H100's $0.80, it delivers 27.8 TFLOPS FP16/FP32 efficiently at 230 W TDP, ideal for single-user CAD, Stable Diffusion, or prototyping without datacenter infrastructure. PCIe form factor simplifies integration in workstations or small clusters.

Use Cases

LLM Training
H100

H100's 80 to 94 GB HBM3 VRAM and 1979 TFLOPS FP16 handle massive models and batches infeasible on A5000's 24 GB GDDR6.

LLM Inference
H100

3350 GB/s bandwidth on H100 supports high-concurrency serving of large LLMs, far exceeding A5000's 768 GB/s for production scales.

Fine-tuning
H100

H100's 67 TFLOPS FP32 and superior FP16 accelerate fine-tuning of mid-to-large models; A5000 limits to smaller datasets.

Stable Diffusion
RTX A5000

A5000's 24 GB VRAM and 27.8 TFLOPS suffice for image generation at $0.42 per hour average, avoiding H100's overkill expense.

Scientific Computing
Either

H100 excels in FP32-heavy simulations at 67 TFLOPS; A5000 fits modest HPC at lower 230 W TDP and $0.03 per hour minimum.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much faster is H100 than RTX A5000 in FP16?

H100 achieves 1979 TFLOPS in FP16 compared to A5000's 27.8 TFLOPS, yielding approximately 71 times the performance for AI training. This gap shortens large model training significantly.

What is the VRAM difference between H100 and A5000?

H100 provides 80 to 94 GB HBM3 versus A5000's 24 GB GDDR6, enabling larger models and batches on H100. A5000 handles workloads up to 24 GB comfortably.

Which has higher cloud pricing?

H100 averages $3.14 per hour across 57 offers, starting at $0.80 per hour. A5000 averages $0.42 per hour from $0.03 per hour over 35 offers.

Can RTX A5000 use NVLink?

RTX A5000 supports NVLink for multi-GPU connectivity, similar to H100. However, H100 adds PCIe 5.0 and InfiniBand for datacenter scaling.

What are the TDP ratings?

H100 consumes 700 W, requiring enterprise cooling. A5000 uses 230 W, suitable for workstations and efficient clusters.

Is H100's memory bandwidth better?

H100 delivers 3350 GB/s with HBM3, over four times A5000's 768 GB/s GDDR6. This boosts batch sizes in memory-bound tasks.

Which is cheaper to rent, the H100 or the RTX A5000?

Cloud rental prices for both the H100 and RTX A5000 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the H100 have compared to the RTX A5000?

The H100 has 80 to 94 GB of HBM3 memory. The RTX A5000 has 24 GB of GDDR6 memory.

Can I find H100 and RTX A5000 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the H100 and the RTX A5000?

The H100 uses the Hopper architecture (2022) while the RTX A5000 uses Ampere (2021). The H100 delivers 71.2x the FP16 throughput and 4.4x the memory bandwidth of the RTX A5000.