H100 NVL vs RTX 3070

HoppervsAmpereUpdated 35 days ago

The H100 NVL emerges as the clear winner for prevalent cloud AI workloads like LLM training and inference, delivering 97 times the FP16 performance of the RTX 3070 alongside 10 times the VRAM. Its specs justify the $2.89 hourly average for professionals prioritizing speed over the 3070's $0.09 budget appeal.

H100 NVL from $1.90/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecH100RTX-3070
TDP700W220W
VRAM80-94 GB8 GB
CUDA Cores16,8965,888
Memory TypeHBM3GDDR6
ArchitectureHopperAmpere
Form FactorsSXM5, PCIe, NVLPCIe
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 5.0, InfiniBand
Tensor Cores528184
FP8 Performance3,958 TFLOPS
FP16 Performance1,979 TFLOPS20.3 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance67 TFLOPS20.3 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance34 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance3,958 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth3,350 GB/s448 GB/s

Performance Analysis

The H100 NVL's 1979 TFLOPS FP16 performance vastly outpaces the RTX 3070's 20.3 TFLOPS, enabling 97 times faster tensor core operations critical for deep learning training. FP32 throughput shows H100 at 67 TFLOPS versus 20.3 TFLOPS on RTX 3070, accelerating simulations and rendering by over three times. FP8 at 3958 TFLOPS on H100 NVL supports ultra-efficient inference for massive language models.

Memory differences define workload feasibility: H100 NVL's 80 to 94 GB HBM3 handles batch sizes up to 10 times larger than RTX 3070's 8 GB GDDR6 limit, reducing out-of-memory errors in training large models. The 3350 GB/s bandwidth on H100 NVL, compared to 448 GB/s, minimizes data bottlenecks, sustaining 7.5 times higher throughput in memory-intensive inference. These specs translate to hours-long jobs completing in minutes on H100 NVL versus days on RTX 3070.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

H100 NVL

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
4×NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.90/GPU/hr
$7.60/hr total (4×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
2×NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.90/GPU/hr
$3.80/hr total (2×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
8×NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.90/GPU/hr
$15.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.90/GPU/hr
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
8×NVIDIA H100 PCIe
80GB VRAM
$1.95/GPU/hr
$15.60/hr total (8×)
Available

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the H100 NVL

Opt for the H100 NVL in large-scale LLM training or fine-tuning where 80 to 94 GB VRAM accommodates models exceeding 70B parameters without multi-GPU complexity. Its 3350 GB/s bandwidth and NVLink interconnect excel in distributed computing clusters, ideal for research labs processing petabyte datasets at $1.40 to $2.89 per hour.

Enterprise inference deployments benefit from 3958 TFLOPS FP8, serving thousands of queries per second unattainable on consumer hardware.

When to Choose the RTX 3070

The RTX 3070 suits budget prototyping of small models under 7B parameters, leveraging 8 GB VRAM at $0.04 per hour for rapid iteration. Hobbyists and indie developers favor its 220W efficiency in single-node Stable Diffusion or light inference, avoiding H100 NVL's high costs.

Gaming-integrated workflows or educational GPU programming thrive on RTX 3070's PCIe form factor and low 448 GB/s bandwidth needs.

Use Cases

LLM Training
H100 NVL

H100 NVL's 80-94 GB VRAM and 1979 TFLOPS FP16 support training models over 70B parameters with large batches. RTX 3070's 8 GB limits it to tiny models.

LLM Inference
H100 NVL

3958 TFLOPS FP8 on H100 NVL enables high-throughput serving for production. RTX 3070's 20.3 TFLOPS FP16 handles only low-volume queries.

Fine-tuning
H100 NVL

3350 GB/s bandwidth on H100 NVL accelerates parameter-efficient tuning on full datasets. RTX 3070 struggles with memory constraints beyond small adapters.

Stable Diffusion
RTX 3070

RTX 3070's 20.3 TFLOPS FP16 suffices for image generation at 512x512 resolutions cost-effectively at $0.04 per hour. H100 NVL overkill for single-user creative tasks.

Scientific Computing
H100 NVL

67 TFLOPS FP32 on H100 NVL powers complex simulations like molecular dynamics. RTX 3070's matching 20.3 TFLOPS FP32 limits scale.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the VRAM difference between H100 NVL and RTX 3070?

H100 NVL offers 80 to 94 GB HBM3 VRAM, enabling massive models. RTX 3070 provides 8 GB GDDR6, suitable for smaller workloads.

How do cloud prices compare for these GPUs?

H100 NVL starts at $1.40 per hour, averaging $2.89 across nine providers. RTX 3070 begins at $0.04 per hour, averaging $0.09 across four offers.

Which has higher FP16 performance?

H100 NVL achieves 1979 TFLOPS FP16, nearly 100 times the RTX 3070's 20.3 TFLOPS. This gap favors H100 for AI acceleration.

Can RTX 3070 handle LLM fine-tuning?

RTX 3070 manages fine-tuning on models under 7B parameters with its 8 GB VRAM. Larger tasks require H100 NVL's 80-94 GB capacity.

What is the memory bandwidth gap?

H100 NVL delivers 3350 GB/s, over seven times the RTX 3070's 448 GB/s. Higher bandwidth reduces bottlenecks in training.

Which GPU has lower power draw?

RTX 3070 consumes 220W TDP versus H100 NVL's 700W. This makes 3070 preferable for low-power edge deployments.

Which is cheaper to rent, the H100 or the RTX 3070?

Cloud rental prices for both the H100 and RTX 3070 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the H100 have compared to the RTX 3070?

The H100 has 80 to 94 GB of HBM3 memory. The RTX 3070 has 8 GB of GDDR6 memory.

Can I find H100 and RTX 3070 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the H100 and the RTX 3070?

The H100 uses the Hopper architecture (2022) while the RTX 3070 uses Ampere (2020). The H100 delivers 97.5x the FP16 throughput and 7.5x the memory bandwidth of the RTX 3070.

H100 NVL vs RTX 3070: 97.5x FP16 Gap, 94GB vs 8GB | GPUPerHour