A100 SXM4 80GB vs Quadro RTX 4000

AmperevsTuringUpdated 35 days ago

The NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB emerges as the clear winner for most common use cases like AI training and inference, thanks to its 80 GB VRAM, 2039 GB/s bandwidth, and 312 TFLOPS FP16 performance that handle large-scale workloads the Quadro RTX 4000 cannot match with 8 GB VRAM and 7.1 TFLOPS.

A100 SXM4 80GB from $0.73/hrQuadro RTX 4000 from $0.56/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecA100QUADRO-RTX-4000
TDP400W160W
VRAM40-80 GB8 GB
CUDA Cores6,9122,304
Memory TypeHBM2eGDDR6
ArchitectureAmpereTuring
Form FactorsSXM4, PCIePCIe
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0, InfiniBand
Tensor Cores432288
FP16 Performance312 TFLOPS7.1 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance19.5 TFLOPS7.1 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance9.7 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance624 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,039 GB/s416 GB/s

Performance Analysis

The A100's FP16 performance of 312 TFLOPS vastly outpaces the Quadro RTX 4000's 7.1 TFLOPS, enabling faster deep learning training where half-precision arithmetic dominates. For FP32 tasks at 19.5 TFLOPS versus 7.1 TFLOPS, the A100 still leads, benefiting general-purpose computing and simulations. This delta translates to the A100 handling larger models and datasets in real-world scenarios, reducing training times significantly.

Memory capacity and bandwidth define practical limits: the A100's 80 GB HBM2e supports massive batch sizes for models exceeding 8 GB, while the Quadro's 8 GB GDDR6 restricts it to smaller workloads. The 2039 GB/s bandwidth on the A100 ensures rapid data movement, minimizing bottlenecks in inference pipelines, whereas 416 GB/s on the Quadro leads to slower throughput for memory-intensive operations. Power draw reflects this: 400W TDP for A100 versus 160W for Quadro, with the former delivering proportional gains in sustained high-load performance.

Overall, these specs position the A100 for enterprise-scale AI, while the Quadro fits cost-sensitive, lower-throughput needs.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

A100 SXM4 80GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
2×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
$1.47/hr total (2×)
Available
LeaderGPU
LeaderGPU
8×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.90/GPU/hr
$7.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.07/GPU/hr
Available
Denvr
Denvr
8×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$9.20/hr total (8×)

Quadro RTX 4000

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Paperspace
Paperspace
NVIDIA Quadro RTX 4000
8GB VRAM
$0.56/GPU/hr
Available
Paperspace
Paperspace
NVIDIA Quadro RTX 4000
8GB VRAM
$0.56/GPU/hr
Available
Paperspace
Paperspace
2×NVIDIA Quadro RTX 4000
8GB VRAM
$0.56/GPU/hr
$1.12/hr total (2×)
Available
Paperspace
Paperspace
NVIDIA Quadro RTX 4000
8GB VRAM
$0.56/GPU/hr
Available
Paperspace
Paperspace
2×NVIDIA Quadro RTX 4000
8GB VRAM
$0.56/GPU/hr
$1.12/hr total (2×)
Available

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the A100 SXM4 80GB

Opt for the NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB in scenarios demanding extreme scale, such as training large language models requiring over 40 GB VRAM or high memory bandwidth of 2039 GB/s for large batch sizes. Its 312 TFLOPS FP16 performance excels in AI research and HPC clusters using NVLink interconnects. Cloud users benefit from 23 live offers starting at $0.67 per hour for such intensive workloads.

When to Choose the Quadro RTX 4000

The NVIDIA Quadro RTX 4000 suits budget-conscious visualization tasks, CAD rendering, or light ML inference within 8 GB GDDR6 VRAM limits. Its 160W TDP enables deployment in power-sensitive workstations or edge computing, with PCIe form factor simplifying integration. At an average $0.56 per hour across 5 offers, it provides value for non-datacenter professional applications.

Use Cases

LLM Training
A100 SXM4 80GB

LLM training demands over 40 GB VRAM and 312 TFLOPS FP16, which the A100 provides, unlike the Quadro's 8 GB and 7.1 TFLOPS limits.

LLM Inference
A100 SXM4 80GB

High inference throughput requires 2039 GB/s bandwidth for large batches on the A100; the Quadro's 416 GB/s causes bottlenecks.

Fine-tuning
A100 SXM4 80GB

Fine-tuning benefits from 80 GB HBM2e to load full models; 8 GB GDDR6 on Quadro forces inefficient techniques.

Stable Diffusion
Either

Stable Diffusion runs adequately on 8 GB VRAM at 7.1 TFLOPS FP16 for basic use, but A100's 80 GB enables higher resolutions and faster generations.

Scientific Computing
A100 SXM4 80GB

Simulations leverage 19.5 TFLOPS FP32 and NVLink on A100 for distributed tasks; Quadro lacks interconnect scale.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which GPU has more VRAM: A100 SXM4 80GB or Quadro RTX 4000?

The A100 SXM4 80GB offers 80 GB HBM2e VRAM, far exceeding the Quadro RTX 4000's 8 GB GDDR6. This allows the A100 to manage much larger AI models without swapping.

How do FP16 performances compare between A100 and Quadro RTX 4000?

A100 delivers 312 TFLOPS FP16, over 40 times the Quadro RTX 4000's 7.1 TFLOPS. This gap accelerates ML training significantly on the A100.

What is the memory bandwidth difference?

A100 provides 2039 GB/s bandwidth with HBM2e, compared to 416 GB/s on Quadro RTX 4000's GDDR6. Higher bandwidth on A100 supports larger batch sizes in deep learning.

Which is cheaper in the cloud?

Quadro RTX 4000 averages $0.56 per hour across 5 offers, slightly under A100 SXM4 80GB's $1.42 average from 23 offers starting at $0.67 per hour. Choice depends on workload needs.

What are the TDP ratings?

A100 SXM4 80GB has a 400W TDP for peak performance, while Quadro RTX 4000 uses 160W. Lower TDP makes Quadro suitable for power-constrained setups.

Can Quadro RTX 4000 handle AI training like A100?

Quadro RTX 4000's 8 GB VRAM and 7.1 TFLOPS FP16 limit it to small models, unlike A100's 80 GB and 312 TFLOPS for enterprise training.

Which is cheaper to rent, the A100 or the Quadro RTX 4000?

Cloud rental prices for both the A100 and Quadro RTX 4000 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the A100 have compared to the Quadro RTX 4000?

The A100 has 40 to 80 GB of HBM2e memory. The Quadro RTX 4000 has 8 GB of GDDR6 memory.

Can I find A100 and Quadro RTX 4000 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the A100 and the Quadro RTX 4000?

The A100 uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the Quadro RTX 4000 uses Turing (2018). The A100 delivers 43.9x the FP16 throughput and 4.9x the memory bandwidth of the Quadro RTX 4000.