A100 SXM4 40GB vs Tesla V100 16GB

AmperevsVoltaUpdated 35 days ago

The A100 SXM4 40GB emerges as the superior choice for most contemporary AI workloads due to 2.5 times FP16 performance at 312 TFLOPS, 40 GB VRAM, and 2039 GB/s bandwidth, justifying $1.00 per hour pricing over the V100's capabilities.

A100 SXM4 40GB from $0.73/hrTesla V100 16GB from $0.19/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecA100V100
TDP400W300W
VRAM40-80 GB16-32 GB
CUDA Cores6,9125,120
Memory TypeHBM2eHBM2
ArchitectureAmpereVolta
Form FactorsSXM4, PCIeSXM2, PCIe
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0, InfiniBandNVLink, PCIe 3.0
Tensor Cores432640
FP16 Performance312 TFLOPS125 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance19.5 TFLOPS15.7 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance9.7 TFLOPS7.8 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance624 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,039 GB/s900 GB/s

Performance Analysis

Ampere architecture in the A100 provides substantial FP16 uplift to 312 TFLOPS over the V100's 125 TFLOPS, speeding deep learning training by up to 2.5 times in mixed-precision workflows. FP32 at 19.5 TFLOPS on the A100 edges out the V100's 15.7 TFLOPS, benefiting single-precision scientific simulations. This delta means faster convergence in model training and efficient inference for large language models.

The A100's 2039 GB/s memory bandwidth doubles the V100's 900 GB/s, supporting larger batch sizes without bottlenecks: for instance, batch sizes double in transformer training. 40 GB HBM2e VRAM on the A100 accommodates models exceeding 16 GB on the V100, reducing multi-GPU needs. NVLink and PCIe 4.0 on the A100 improve multi-node scaling over the V100's PCIe 3.0.

Higher 400W TDP on the A100 sustains peak performance longer than the V100's 300W, though it demands robust cooling.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

A100 SXM4 40GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
2×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
$1.47/hr total (2×)
Available
LeaderGPU
LeaderGPU
8×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.90/GPU/hr
$7.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.00/GPU/hr
Available
Denvr
Denvr
4×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$4.60/hr total (4×)

Tesla V100 16GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA Tesla V100 16GB
16GB VRAM
$0.19/GPU/hr
Available
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA Tesla V100 16GB
16GB VRAM
$0.19/GPU/hr
Available
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA Tesla V100 32GB
32GB VRAM
$0.29/GPU/hr
Available
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA Tesla V100 32GB
32GB VRAM
$0.29/GPU/hr
Available
Lambda Labs
Lambda Labs
8×NVIDIA Tesla V100 16GB
16GB VRAM
$0.79/GPU/hr
$6.32/hr total (8×)
Available

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the A100 SXM4 40GB

Opt for the A100 SXM4 40GB in large-scale AI training where 312 TFLOPS FP16 and 40 GB VRAM handle billion-parameter models without sharding. Its 2039 GB/s bandwidth excels in high-throughput inference for real-time applications like recommendation systems.

Modern HPC workloads benefit from PCIe 4.0 and NVLink interconnects, enabling faster cluster scaling compared to the V100.

When to Choose the Tesla V100 16GB

Select the V100 16GB for cost-sensitive deployments at $0.10 per hour starting price, averaging $0.81 across 25 offers. Legacy Volta-optimized code runs efficiently with 125 TFLOPS FP16 and 900 GB/s bandwidth for smaller models under 16 GB.

Light inference or prototyping suits its 300W TDP and PCIe 3.0, minimizing power and infrastructure costs.

Use Cases

LLM Training
A100 SXM4 40GB

A100's 312 TFLOPS FP16 and 40 GB VRAM support large batch sizes for billion-parameter models. V100's 16 GB limits scale to smaller datasets.

LLM Inference
A100 SXM4 40GB

2039 GB/s bandwidth on A100 enables high-throughput serving. 40 GB VRAM fits full models without quantization needed on V100.

Fine-tuning
A100 SXM4 40GB

A100's 19.5 TFLOPS FP32 and higher bandwidth accelerate iterations. V100 suffices only for models under 16 GB.

Stable Diffusion
A100 SXM4 40GB

40 GB VRAM on A100 handles high-resolution generations at 312 TFLOPS FP16. V100 struggles with memory limits.

Scientific Computing
Either

V100's 15.7 TFLOPS FP32 fits legacy simulations cost-effectively. A100's 19.5 TFLOPS excels in memory-intensive parallel tasks.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which GPU has more VRAM: A100 SXM4 40GB or V100 16GB?

The A100 SXM4 40GB provides 40 GB HBM2e VRAM, double the V100 16GB's 16 GB HBM2. This allows larger models on A100. Bandwidth reaches 2039 GB/s on A100 versus 900 GB/s on V100.

How do FP16 performances compare between A100 and V100?

A100 delivers 312 TFLOPS FP16, 2.5 times the V100's 125 TFLOPS. This boosts training speed significantly. FP32 is 19.5 TFLOPS on A100 against 15.7 TFLOPS on V100.

What are the cloud pricing differences?

A100 SXM4 40GB starts at $1.00 per hour, averaging $2.63 across 5 offers. V100 16GB starts at $0.10 per hour, averaging $0.81 across 25 offers. V100 offers better value for light use.

Is A100 or V100 better for AI training?

A100 excels with 312 TFLOPS FP16 and 40 GB VRAM for modern training. V100's 125 TFLOPS suits smaller legacy tasks. Bandwidth of 2039 GB/s on A100 supports larger batches.

What are the power requirements?

A100 requires 400W TDP, higher than V100's 300W. A100 sustains peaks longer in demanding workloads. Both support SXM and PCIe form factors.

Which has faster interconnects?

A100 uses PCIe 4.0 and NVLink, outperforming V100's PCIe 3.0 and NVLink. This improves multi-GPU scaling. Architectures are Ampere 2020 versus Volta 2017.

Which is cheaper to rent, the A100 or the V100?

Cloud rental prices for both the A100 and V100 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the A100 have compared to the V100?

The A100 has 40 to 80 GB of HBM2e memory. The V100 has 16 to 32 GB of HBM2 memory.

Can I find A100 and V100 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the A100 and the V100?

The A100 uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the V100 uses Volta (2017). The A100 delivers 2.5x the FP16 throughput and 2.3x the memory bandwidth of the V100.

A100 SXM4 40GB vs Tesla V100 16GB: 80GB vs 32GB | GPUPerHour