A100 SXM4 40GB vs GH200 Grace Hopper

AmperevsHopperUpdated 35 days ago

GH200 Grace Hopper emerges as the winner for prevalent AI training and inference: 1979 TFLOPS FP16 and 96 GB VRAM deliver transformative speedups over A100's 312 TFLOPS and 40 GB, despite higher $3.33 hourly average cost.

A100 SXM4 40GB from $0.73/hrGH200 Grace Hopper from $1.99/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecA100GH200
TDP400W900W
VRAM40-80 GB96 GB
CUDA Cores6,91216,896
Memory TypeHBM2eHBM3
ArchitectureAmpereHopper
Form FactorsSXM4, PCIeSXM
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0, InfiniBandNVLink-C2C, PCIe 5.0
Tensor Cores432528
FP16 Performance312 TFLOPS1,979 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance19.5 TFLOPS67 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance9.7 TFLOPS34 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance624 TOPS3,958 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,039 GB/s4,000 GB/s

Performance Analysis

The GH200's FP16 performance of 1979 TFLOPS vastly exceeds A100's 312 TFLOPS: this accelerates deep learning training by enabling more iterations per hour. For inference, GH200's FP8 at 3958 TFLOPS supports ultra-efficient low-precision deployments, a feature unavailable on A100. FP32 compute on GH200 reaches 67 TFLOPS compared to 19.5 TFLOPS: scientific computing benefits from faster simulations.

Memory specifications favor GH200 decisively: 96 GB HBM3 VRAM and 4000 GB/s bandwidth handle larger models and batch sizes than A100's 40 GB HBM2e at 2039 GB/s. Larger batches reduce per-sample overhead in training, while high bandwidth minimizes data transfer bottlenecks during inference. GH200's 900W TDP demands more power than A100's 400W, impacting dense deployments.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

A100 SXM4 40GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
Available
LeaderGPU
LeaderGPU
8×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.90/GPU/hr
$7.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
2×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.00/GPU/hr
$2.00/hr total (2×)
Available
Denvr
Denvr
4×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$4.60/hr total (4×)
Denvr
Denvr
8×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$9.20/hr total (8×)

GH200 Grace Hopper

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vultr
Vultr
NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper
96GB VRAM
$1.99/GPU/hr
Available
Lambda Labs
Lambda Labs
NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper
96GB VRAM
$2.29/GPU/hr
Available
Denvr
Denvr
NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper
96GB VRAM
$3.87/GPU/hr
CoreWeave
CoreWeave
NVIDIA GH200 Grace Hopper
96GB VRAM
$6.50/GPU/hr

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the A100 SXM4 40GB

Cost-sensitive projects select A100 SXM4 40GB: pricing from $1.00 per hour averages $2.63, undercutting GH200's $1.99 minimum and $3.33 average. Lower 400W TDP fits power-constrained clusters better than GH200's 900W. Mature Ampere ecosystem supports established workflows with 312 TFLOPS FP16 for mid-scale AI tasks.

When to Choose the GH200 Grace Hopper

Cutting-edge AI demands GH200 Grace Hopper: 96 GB VRAM accommodates massive LLMs where A100's 40 GB limits scale. Superior 1979 TFLOPS FP16 and 4000 GB/s bandwidth enable rapid training and large-batch inference. NVLink-C2C interconnect outperforms A100's NVLink for multi-GPU setups.

Use Cases

LLM Training
GH200 Grace Hopper

GH200's 1979 TFLOPS FP16 and 96 GB VRAM support massive models and large batches far beyond A100's 312 TFLOPS and 40 GB.

LLM Inference
GH200 Grace Hopper

GH200's FP8 at 3958 TFLOPS and 4000 GB/s bandwidth enable high-throughput serving; A100 lacks FP8 and trails in memory capacity.

Fine-tuning
Either

A100 suffices for smaller models at lower $2.63 hourly cost; GH200 excels for parameter-heavy fine-tuning with 67 TFLOPS FP32.

Stable Diffusion
A100 SXM4 40GB

A100's 312 TFLOPS FP16 handles image generation efficiently at $1.00 per hour starting price; GH200 overkill for typical resolutions.

Scientific Computing
GH200 Grace Hopper

GH200's 67 TFLOPS FP32 outperforms A100's 19.5 TFLOPS for simulations; 4000 GB/s bandwidth aids complex datasets.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the VRAM difference between A100 SXM4 40GB and GH200?

A100 SXM4 40GB offers 40 GB HBM2e VRAM. GH200 provides 96 GB HBM3 VRAM. This enables GH200 to manage larger models without swapping.

How do cloud prices compare for these GPUs?

A100 SXM4 40GB starts from $1.00 per hour, averaging $2.63 across five offers. GH200 starts at $1.99 per hour, averaging $3.33 across five offers.

Which has higher FP16 performance?

GH200 achieves 1979 TFLOPS FP16. A100 reaches 312 TFLOPS FP16. GH200 suits accelerated training workloads.

What are the memory bandwidth specs?

A100 delivers 2039 GB/s bandwidth. GH200 provides 4000 GB/s. Higher bandwidth on GH200 supports bigger batch sizes.

Does GH200 support FP8?

GH200 offers 3958 TFLOPS FP8 for efficient inference. A100 lacks FP8 capability. This boosts GH200 in deployment scenarios.

Which is cheaper to rent, the A100 or the GH200?

Cloud rental prices for both the A100 and GH200 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the A100 have compared to the GH200?

The A100 has 40 to 80 GB of HBM2e memory. The GH200 has 96 GB of HBM3 memory.

Can I find A100 and GH200 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the A100 and the GH200?

The A100 uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the GH200 uses Hopper (2023). The GH200 delivers 6.3x the FP16 throughput and 2.0x the memory bandwidth of the A100.

A100 SXM4 40GB vs GH200 Grace Hopper: 80GB vs 96GB | GPUPerHour