A100 PCIe 80GB vs RTX A4500

AmperevsAmpereUpdated 35 days ago

The NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB emerges as the winner for the most common cloud use case of AI model training and inference. Its 80 GB VRAM and 312 TFLOPS FP16 vastly outpace the RTX A4500's 20 GB and 46.2 TFLOPS, handling real-world workloads like LLMs that exceed workstation limits, despite higher $2.06 per hour pricing.

A100 PCIe 80GB from $0.73/hrRTX A4500 from $0.08/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecA100RTX-A4000
TDP400W140W
VRAM40-80 GB16 GB
CUDA Cores6,9126,144
Memory TypeHBM2eGDDR6
ArchitectureAmpereAmpere
Form FactorsSXM4, PCIePCIe
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0, InfiniBand
Tensor Cores432192
FP16 Performance312 TFLOPS19.2 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance19.5 TFLOPS19.2 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance9.7 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance624 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,039 GB/s448 GB/s

Performance Analysis

The A100 PCIe 80GB outperforms the RTX A4500 dramatically in memory-intensive workloads: 80 GB HBM2e VRAM supports massive batch sizes for training large language models, while 20 GB GDDR6 on the A4500 restricts such operations. Memory bandwidth tells a similar story, with 2039 GB/s on the A100 minimizing data transfer bottlenecks versus 560 GB/s on the A4500, enabling faster iteration in deep learning training. In FP16 precision, common for mixed-precision training, the A100 achieves 312 TFLOPS, over six times the A4500's 46.2 TFLOPS, accelerating neural network optimization significantly. FP32 performance shows parity closer, at 19.5 TFLOPS for A100 and 23.1 TFLOPS for A4500, favoring the latter in graphics or simulation tasks without tensor acceleration. For inference, the A100's VRAM advantage loads larger models without swapping, improving throughput; the A4500 suffices for smaller deployments but scales poorly. Power draw reflects intent: 400W TDP for A100 suits dense servers, 200W for A4500 fits workstations.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

A100 PCIe 80GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
2×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
$1.47/hr total (2×)
Available
LeaderGPU
LeaderGPU
8×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.90/GPU/hr
$7.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.00/GPU/hr
Available
Denvr
Denvr
4×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$4.60/hr total (4×)

RTX A4500

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA RTX A4000
16GB VRAM
$0.08/GPU/hr
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
8×NVIDIA RTX A4000
16GB VRAM
$0.15/GPU/hr
$1.17/hr total (8×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
4×NVIDIA RTX A4000
16GB VRAM
$0.15/GPU/hr
$0.60/hr total (4×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
2×NVIDIA RTX A4000
16GB VRAM
$0.15/GPU/hr
$0.30/hr total (2×)
Available
Hyperstack
Hyperstack
NVIDIA RTX A4000
16GB VRAM
$0.15/GPU/hr
Available

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the A100 PCIe 80GB

Choose the NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB for large-scale AI training and inference where models demand over 20 GB VRAM, such as billion-parameter LLMs. Its 2039 GB/s bandwidth and 312 TFLOPS FP16 performance enable efficient handling of 80 GB datasets, ideal for research labs or enterprise HPC. Cloud deployments benefit from its NVLink and PCIe 4.0 interconnects in multi-GPU setups.

When to Choose the RTX A4500

Select the NVIDIA RTX A4500 for budget-conscious workstations running fine-tuning, visualization, or inference on models under 20 GB. At $0.10 per hour average $0.19, it delivers 23.1 TFLOPS FP32 and 560 GB/s bandwidth efficiently with 200W TDP. It excels in CAD, rendering, or small ML prototypes where datacenter scale proves unnecessary.

Use Cases

LLM Training
A100 PCIe 80GB

The A100's 80 GB HBM2e VRAM and 2039 GB/s bandwidth support massive batch sizes for billion-parameter models. The A4500's 20 GB GDDR6 limits scalability.

LLM Inference
A100 PCIe 80GB

Loading large LLMs requires over 20 GB VRAM, where A100's 80 GB excels. A4500 handles smaller models but falters on giants.

Fine-tuning
Either

A4500's 46.2 TFLOPS FP16 suffices for datasets under 20 GB at low cost. A100 accelerates larger fine-tuning with 312 TFLOPS.

Stable Diffusion
RTX A4500

Stable Diffusion fits within 20 GB VRAM, leveraging A4500's 23.1 TFLOPS FP32 for generation at $0.10 per hour. A100 overkill for single instances.

Scientific Computing
A100 PCIe 80GB

HPC simulations demand 2039 GB/s bandwidth and 80 GB VRAM for complex datasets. A4500's 560 GB/s proves inadequate.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the VRAM difference between A100 PCIe 80GB and RTX A4500?

The A100 PCIe 80GB offers 80 GB HBM2e VRAM, while the RTX A4500 provides 20 GB GDDR6. This fourfold gap allows A100 to manage much larger models without offloading.

How do cloud prices compare for these GPUs?

A100 PCIe 80GB starts at $0.89 per hour, averaging $2.06 across 29 offers. RTX A4500 begins at $0.10 per hour, averaging $0.19 across 4 offers, making it far cheaper for light use.

Which has better FP16 performance?

A100 PCIe 80GB delivers 312 TFLOPS FP16, over six times the RTX A4500's 46.2 TFLOPS. This boosts mixed-precision AI training speeds significantly.

What are the TDPs of these GPUs?

The A100 PCIe 80GB has a 400W TDP suited for servers. The RTX A4500 uses 200W, better for workstations with lower power needs.

Can RTX A4500 replace A100 for ML training?

RTX A4500 works for small models under 20 GB but cannot match A100's 80 GB VRAM or 2039 GB/s bandwidth for large-scale training. Use A4500 for prototyping.

Both are Ampere: why the performance gap?

A100 prioritizes datacenter features like HBM2e memory at 2039 GB/s and tensor cores for 312 TFLOPS FP16. A4500 focuses on workstation balance with 560 GB/s and 46.2 TFLOPS.

Which is cheaper to rent, the A100 or the RTX A4000?

Cloud rental prices for both the A100 and RTX A4000 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the A100 have compared to the RTX A4000?

The A100 has 40 to 80 GB of HBM2e memory. The RTX A4000 has 16 GB of GDDR6 memory.

Can I find A100 and RTX A4000 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the A100 and the RTX A4000?

The A100 uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the RTX A4000 uses Ampere (2021). The A100 delivers 16.3x the FP16 throughput and 4.6x the memory bandwidth of the RTX A4000.

A100 PCIe 80GB vs RTX A4500: 80GB vs 16GB | GPUPerHour