A100 PCIe 80GB vs RTX 4080

AmperevsAda LovelaceUpdated 35 days ago

The NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB emerges as the superior choice for the most common cloud use case of machine learning training and large-model inference: its 80 GB VRAM and 2039 GB/s bandwidth handle demanding workloads infeasible on the RTX 4080's 16 GB limit. Despite higher average pricing of $2.08 per hour, the A100's 312 TFLOPS FP16 throughput delivers unmatched scalability for professional deployments.

A100 PCIe 80GB from $0.73/hrRTX 4080 from $0.50/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecA100RTX-4080
TDP400W320W
VRAM40-80 GB16 GB
CUDA Cores6,9129,728
Memory TypeHBM2eGDDR6X
ArchitectureAmpereAda Lovelace
Form FactorsSXM4, PCIePCIe
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0, InfiniBand
Tensor Cores432304
FP16 Performance312 TFLOPS48.7 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance19.5 TFLOPS48.7 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance9.7 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance624 TOPS780 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,039 GB/s717 GB/s

Performance Analysis

Key architectural differences define real-world capabilities: the A100 PCIe 80GB achieves 312 TFLOPS in FP16 for accelerated mixed-precision training, far exceeding the RTX 4080's 48.7 TFLOPS, while its FP32 performance of 19.5 TFLOPS trails the RTX 4080's balanced 48.7 TFLOPS. This FP16/FP32 delta means the A100 excels in deep learning training where half-precision computations dominate, enabling faster iterations on large neural networks, but the RTX 4080 handles general-purpose floating-point tasks more evenly.

Memory specifications profoundly impact workloads: the A100's 80 GB HBM2e VRAM and 2039 GB/s bandwidth accommodate enormous batch sizes in model training, reducing out-of-memory errors for datasets exceeding 16 GB, as limited by the RTX 4080. Lower bandwidth on the RTX 4080 at 717 GB/s constrains data throughput, slowing inference on memory-intensive tasks. Consequently, the A100 supports scalable multi-GPU setups via NVLink and PCIe 4.0, outperforming the RTX 4080's single PCIe form factor in distributed computing.

Power efficiency varies with TDP: the A100 consumes 400W for peak datacenter throughput, while the RTX 4080's 320W suits edge or cost-sensitive deployments.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

A100 PCIe 80GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
Available
LeaderGPU
LeaderGPU
8×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.90/GPU/hr
$7.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
2×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.00/GPU/hr
$2.00/hr total (2×)
Available
Denvr
Denvr
4×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$4.60/hr total (4×)
Denvr
Denvr
8×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$9.20/hr total (8×)

RTX 4080

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
RunPod
RunPod
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER
16GB VRAM
$0.50/GPU/hr
RunPod
RunPod
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080
16GB VRAM
$0.50/GPU/hr

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the A100 PCIe 80GB

Select the NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB for enterprise-scale AI training and inference requiring over 16 GB VRAM: its 80 GB HBM2e capacity handles large language models without aggressive quantization. High memory bandwidth of 2039 GB/s enables massive batch sizes, accelerating convergence in distributed setups via NVLink and InfiniBand interconnects. Cloud pricing starts at $0.89 per hour across 28 offers, justified for production workloads demanding 312 TFLOPS FP16 performance.

When to Choose the RTX 4080

Opt for the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4080 in budget-conscious scenarios like prototyping or inference on smaller models: its 16 GB GDDR6X VRAM suffices for tasks under that threshold at cloud rates from $0.11 per hour across 5 offers. Balanced 48.7 TFLOPS FP16 and FP32 performance supports graphics-intensive applications, with 320W TDP enabling efficient single-node use. Ada Lovelace optimizations benefit generative AI without the A100's overhead.

Use Cases

LLM Training
A100 PCIe 80GB

The A100 PCIe 80GB's 80 GB HBM2e VRAM and 312 TFLOPS FP16 performance support training massive language models with large batch sizes. The RTX 4080's 16 GB VRAM restricts model scale.

LLM Inference
A100 PCIe 80GB

High 2039 GB/s bandwidth and 80 GB capacity on the A100 enable serving unquantized large models at scale. RTX 4080 suits smaller models but falters on memory-intensive inference.

Fine-tuning
Either

RTX 4080 handles fine-tuning of models under 16 GB at low cost from $0.11 per hour. A100 excels for larger parameter counts needing 80 GB VRAM.

Stable Diffusion
RTX 4080

Ada Lovelace architecture on RTX 4080 optimizes generative tasks like Stable Diffusion with 48.7 TFLOPS and affordable $0.26 average hourly rate. A100 overkill for typical image generation.

Scientific Computing
A100 PCIe 80GB

A100's 2039 GB/s bandwidth and NVLink interconnect accelerate simulations with high data movement. RTX 4080's 717 GB/s limits complex scientific workloads.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the VRAM capacity of the NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB versus RTX 4080?

The A100 PCIe 80GB provides 80 GB HBM2e VRAM, compared to the RTX 4080's 16 GB GDDR6X. This fivefold difference allows the A100 to manage larger datasets and models without memory constraints.

Which GPU has higher memory bandwidth?

The A100 PCIe 80GB delivers 2039 GB/s bandwidth, nearly three times the RTX 4080's 717 GB/s. Superior bandwidth enhances batch processing and data-intensive computations on the A100.

What are the cloud pricing differences?

RTX 4080 pricing starts at $0.11 per hour with an average of $0.26 across 5 offers, while A100 PCIe 80GB begins at $0.89 per hour averaging $2.08 across 28 offers. Cost favors RTX 4080 for light workloads.

Which is better for AI training FP16 performance?

A100 PCIe 80GB offers 312 TFLOPS in FP16, surpassing RTX 4080's 48.7 TFLOPS by over six times. This makes A100 ideal for mixed-precision training of deep networks.

How do power consumptions compare?

The A100 PCIe 80GB has a 400W TDP, higher than the RTX 4080's 320W. Lower TDP on RTX 4080 reduces cooling needs in smaller deployments.

What interconnects does each support?

A100 PCIe 80GB includes NVLink, PCIe 4.0, and InfiniBand for multi-GPU scaling. RTX 4080 relies solely on PCIe, limiting distributed performance.

Which is cheaper to rent, the A100 or the RTX 4080?

Cloud rental prices for both the A100 and RTX 4080 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the A100 have compared to the RTX 4080?

The A100 has 40 to 80 GB of HBM2e memory. The RTX 4080 has 16 GB of GDDR6X memory.

Can I find A100 and RTX 4080 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the A100 and the RTX 4080?

The A100 uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the RTX 4080 uses Ada Lovelace (2022). The A100 delivers 6.4x the FP16 throughput and 2.8x the memory bandwidth of the RTX 4080.