A100 PCIe 80GB vs MI355X

AmperevsCDNA 4Updated 35 days ago

The AMD Instinct MI355X claims victory for dominant AI use cases like LLM training and inference. Its 288 GB VRAM, 8000 GB/s bandwidth, and 2300 TFLOPS across FP16/FP32 deliver overwhelming superiority over A100 PCIe 80GB's 80 GB, 2039 GB/s, and 312 TFLOPS FP16, powering larger scales and faster results once available.

A100 PCIe 80GB from $0.73/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecA100MI355X
TDP400W750W
VRAM40-80 GB288 GB
CUDA Cores6,912
Memory TypeHBM2eHBM3e
ArchitectureAmpereCDNA 4
Form FactorsSXM4, PCIeOAM
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0, InfiniBandInfinity Fabric
Tensor Cores432
FP16 Performance312 TFLOPS2,300 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance19.5 TFLOPS2300 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance9.7 TFLOPS72 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance624 TOPS4,600 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,039 GB/s8,000 GB/s

Performance Analysis

Memory capacity marks the starkest divide: the MI355X's 288 GB HBM3e dwarfs the A100 PCIe 80GB's 80 GB HBM2e, enabling deployment of models exceeding 100 billion parameters without sharding. This advantage pairs with 8000 GB/s bandwidth versus 2039 GB/s, allowing 3.9x faster data throughput for larger batch sizes in training and inference, minimizing latency in memory-bound tasks.

Compute disparities reshape workload efficiency. The A100's 312 TFLOPS FP16 vastly outpaces its 19.5 TFLOPS FP32, suiting mixed-precision training where FP16 speeds iterations by 16x over FP32. The MI355X equalizes at 2300 TFLOPS for both precisions, eliminating bottlenecks in FP32-heavy training, while 4600 TFLOPS FP8 accelerates inference by 14.7x over A100 FP16 for quantized models.

Power scales accordingly: 750W TDP on MI355X sustains higher throughput, though 400W A100 fits denser clusters.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

A100 PCIe 80GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
Available
LeaderGPU
LeaderGPU
8×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.90/GPU/hr
$7.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
2×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.00/GPU/hr
$2.00/hr total (2×)
Available
Denvr
Denvr
4×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$4.60/hr total (4×)
Denvr
Denvr
8×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$9.20/hr total (8×)

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the A100 PCIe 80GB

The A100 PCIe 80GB fits production environments needing instant access. Cloud pricing starts at $0.89 per hour across 29 offers, averaging $2.05 per hour, with mature NVLink and PCIe 4.0 support for scalable clusters. Its 400W TDP consumes less power than 750W alternatives, ideal for cost-sensitive or power-limited setups.

Workloads under 80 GB VRAM, like fine-tuning mid-sized models at 312 TFLOPS FP16, leverage proven reliability without future hardware risks.

When to Choose the MI355X

The MI355X dominates memory-hungry applications. 288 GB HBM3e VRAM handles enormous models, paired with 8000 GB/s bandwidth for seamless large-batch processing. 2300 TFLOPS FP32 performance excels in precision-critical tasks beyond A100's 19.5 TFLOPS.

Forward-looking deployments in 2025 favor MI355X for 7.4x FP16 gains and FP8 inference at 4600 TFLOPS, despite OAM form factor limitations.

Use Cases

LLM Training
MI355X

MI355X's 288 GB VRAM and 2300 TFLOPS FP16/FP32 handle massive datasets and models without sharding. A100's 80 GB limits batch sizes at 2039 GB/s bandwidth.

LLM Inference
MI355X

4600 TFLOPS FP8 and 8000 GB/s bandwidth enable high-throughput quantized serving. A100's 312 TFLOPS FP16 falls short for scale.

Fine-tuning
Either

A100's 80 GB suffices for models under 70B parameters at $0.89/hr availability. MI355X accelerates larger ones with 2300 TFLOPS FP32.

Stable Diffusion
A100 PCIe 80GB

A100's 312 TFLOPS FP16 and 80 GB VRAM meet image generation needs efficiently at low cost. MI355X overkill for typical resolutions.

Scientific Computing
MI355X

MI355X's 2300 TFLOPS FP32 matches high-precision simulations with 288 GB capacity. A100's 19.5 TFLOPS FP32 constrains complex datasets.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the VRAM difference between A100 PCIe 80GB and MI355X?

The A100 PCIe 80GB has 80 GB HBM2e VRAM. The MI355X provides 288 GB HBM3e, a 3.6x increase. This enables MI355X to load much larger models in one GPU.

How do FP16 performances compare?

A100 PCIe 80GB delivers 312 TFLOPS FP16. MI355X reaches 2300 TFLOPS FP16, 7.4x higher. MI355X suits accelerated training workloads.

What are the memory bandwidth specs?

A100 PCIe 80GB offers 2039 GB/s. MI355X achieves 8000 GB/s, 3.9x faster. Higher bandwidth on MI355X boosts large-batch processing.

Is cloud pricing available for these GPUs?

A100 PCIe 80GB starts at $0.89 per hour, averaging $2.05 per hour across 29 offers. MI355X has no live offers currently. A100 provides immediate access.

What are the TDP ratings?

A100 PCIe 80GB uses 400W TDP. MI355X requires 750W TDP. Lower power on A100 fits constrained data centers better.

Does MI355X support FP8?

MI355X delivers 4600 TFLOPS FP8 for inference. A100 lacks FP8 specs. This gives MI355X an edge in quantized deployments.

Which is cheaper to rent, the A100 or the MI355X?

Cloud rental prices for both the A100 and MI355X vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the A100 have compared to the MI355X?

The A100 has 40 to 80 GB of HBM2e memory. The MI355X has 288 GB of HBM3e memory.

Can I find A100 and MI355X GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the A100 and the MI355X?

The A100 uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the MI355X uses CDNA 4 (2025). The MI355X delivers 7.4x the FP16 throughput and 3.9x the memory bandwidth of the A100.

A100 PCIe 80GB vs MI355X: NVIDIA 80GB vs AMD 288GB | GPUPerHour