A100 PCIe 40GB vs Tesla V100 32GB

AmperevsVoltaUpdated 35 days ago

The A100 PCIe 40GB emerges as the superior choice for most contemporary AI and machine learning use cases. Its 312 TFLOPS FP16, 40 GB VRAM, and 2039 GB/s bandwidth deliver substantial gains over V100's 125 TFLOPS, 32 GB, and 900 GB/s, justifying higher costs from $0.60 per hour for demanding workloads.

A100 PCIe 40GB from $0.73/hrTesla V100 32GB from $0.19/hr

Specifications Compared

SpecA100V100
TDP400W300W
VRAM40-80 GB16-32 GB
CUDA Cores6,9125,120
Memory TypeHBM2eHBM2
ArchitectureAmpereVolta
Form FactorsSXM4, PCIeSXM2, PCIe
InterconnectNVLink, PCIe 4.0, InfiniBandNVLink, PCIe 3.0
Tensor Cores432640
FP16 Performance312 TFLOPS125 TFLOPS
FP32 Performance19.5 TFLOPS15.7 TFLOPS
FP64 Performance9.7 TFLOPS7.8 TFLOPS
INT8 Performance624 TOPS
Memory Bandwidth2,039 GB/s900 GB/s

Performance Analysis

The A100 PCIe 40GB outperforms the V100 32GB significantly in half-precision tasks: 312 TFLOPS FP16 on A100 versus 125 TFLOPS on V100 enables over 2.5 times faster deep learning training and inference, particularly for models leveraging mixed precision. FP32 performance edges higher at 19.5 TFLOPS for A100 against 15.7 TFLOPS for V100, benefiting single-precision scientific simulations.

Memory bandwidth of 2039 GB/s on A100, more than double the V100's 900 GB/s, supports larger batch sizes and reduces data transfer bottlenecks in memory-intensive operations like transformer training. The A100's 40 GB VRAM capacity accommodates bigger models without splitting across GPUs, unlike the V100's 32 GB limit which constrains scale for large language models.

Power draw increases to 400W TDP on A100 from 300W on V100, reflecting denser compute but demanding robust cooling in dense clusters.

Live Cloud Pricing

Real-time prices from 25+ providers. Updated every 60 seconds.

A100 PCIe 40GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
2×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.73/GPU/hr
$1.47/hr total (2×)
Available
LeaderGPU
LeaderGPU
8×NVIDIA A100 PCIe 80GB
80GB VRAM
$0.90/GPU/hr
$7.20/hr total (8×)
Available
Vast.ai
Vast.ai
NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.07/GPU/hr
Available
Denvr
Denvr
8×NVIDIA A100 SXM4 80GB
80GB VRAM
$1.15/GPU/hr
$9.20/hr total (8×)

Tesla V100 32GB

ProviderGPU ModelVRAMHost SpecsRegionPriceStatusAction
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA Tesla V100 16GB
16GB VRAM
$0.19/GPU/hr
Available
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA Tesla V100 16GB
16GB VRAM
$0.19/GPU/hr
Available
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA Tesla V100 32GB
32GB VRAM
$0.29/GPU/hr
Available
TensorDock
TensorDock
NVIDIA Tesla V100 32GB
32GB VRAM
$0.29/GPU/hr
Available
Lambda Labs
Lambda Labs
8×NVIDIA Tesla V100 16GB
16GB VRAM
$0.79/GPU/hr
$6.32/hr total (8×)
Available

Compare real-time pricing across 25+ providers

When to Choose the A100 PCIe 40GB

Select the A100 PCIe 40GB for demanding AI workloads such as large-scale LLM training or inference, where 312 TFLOPS FP16 and 40 GB VRAM handle models exceeding 32 GB without multi-GPU complexity. Its 2039 GB/s bandwidth excels in high-throughput environments like cloud-based generative AI pipelines.

The A100 suits modern frameworks optimized for Ampere, offering future-proofing over V100's older PCIe 3.0 and NVLink interconnects.

When to Choose the Tesla V100 32GB

Choose the V100 32GB for cost-sensitive projects or legacy Volta-optimized codebases, where $0.29 per hour starting price (average $1.01 per hour) provides value at 125 TFLOPS FP16. Lower 300W TDP fits power-constrained setups or smaller clusters.

It remains viable for FP32-heavy tasks like traditional HPC simulations, delivering 15.7 TFLOPS efficiently without A100's premium.

Use Cases

LLM Training
A100 PCIe 40GB

A100's 40 GB VRAM and 312 TFLOPS FP16 support larger models and batches than V100's 32 GB and 125 TFLOPS. Bandwidth of 2039 GB/s minimizes bottlenecks in transformer training.

LLM Inference
A100 PCIe 40GB

A100 handles high-concurrency inference with 312 TFLOPS FP16 and superior 2039 GB/s bandwidth. V100's 900 GB/s limits scale for production deployments.

Fine-tuning
A100 PCIe 40GB

40 GB VRAM on A100 fits full model fine-tuning, unlike V100's 32 GB constraint. FP16 performance at 312 TFLOPS accelerates iterations.

Stable Diffusion
A100 PCIe 40GB

A100's higher FP16 throughput (312 TFLOPS) and bandwidth generate images faster. Extra VRAM aids high-resolution diffusion models.

Scientific Computing
Either

V100 suffices for FP32 tasks at 15.7 TFLOPS with lower cost; A100's 19.5 TFLOPS benefits memory-heavy simulations via 40 GB VRAM.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is faster, A100 or V100?

The A100 PCIe 40GB is faster, with 312 TFLOPS FP16 versus V100 32GB's 125 TFLOPS and 19.5 TFLOPS FP32 against 15.7 TFLOPS. Bandwidth reaches 2039 GB/s on A100 compared to 900 GB/s.

How much VRAM do A100 PCIe 40GB and V100 32GB have?

A100 provides 40 GB HBM2e VRAM; V100 offers 32 GB HBM2. This enables A100 to load larger models without partitioning.

What are the cloud pricing differences?

A100 PCIe 40GB starts at $0.60 per hour (average $1.85 per hour across 11 offers). V100 32GB begins at $0.29 per hour (average $1.01 per hour across 46 offers).

Is A100 better for LLM training than V100?

Yes, A100 excels with 40 GB VRAM, 312 TFLOPS FP16, and 2039 GB/s bandwidth for large batch training. V100's limits hinder scale.

What are the TDP ratings?

A100 has 400W TDP; V100 uses 300W. A100 demands more power for its compute density.

What architectures do they use?

A100 employs Ampere (2020) with PCIe 4.0; V100 uses Volta (2017) with PCIe 3.0. Both support NVLink.

Which is cheaper to rent, the A100 or the V100?

Cloud rental prices for both the A100 and V100 vary by provider, configuration, and availability. This page shows live pricing from 25+ providers updated every 60 seconds. Scroll to the Live Cloud Pricing section to compare current rates.

How much VRAM does the A100 have compared to the V100?

The A100 has 40 to 80 GB of HBM2e memory. The V100 has 16 to 32 GB of HBM2 memory.

Can I find A100 and V100 GPUs available to rent right now?

Yes. This page shows real-time availability across 25+ cloud GPU providers. The Live Cloud Pricing section displays only in-stock offers with current pricing.

What is the main difference between the A100 and the V100?

The A100 uses the Ampere architecture (2020) while the V100 uses Volta (2017). The A100 delivers 2.5x the FP16 throughput and 2.3x the memory bandwidth of the V100.

A100 PCIe 40GB vs Tesla V100 32GB: 80GB vs 32GB | GPUPerHour